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Date Posted: November 23, 2008.
(BIS) ST. JOHNS, Antigua – The global financial
crisis and its impact on tourism and foreign direct
investment in the region were among matters discussed at the
24th Meeting of the Bureau of the Conference of Heads of
Government of the Caricom Community in St. John’s, Antigua
Saturday.
Prime Minister of the Bahamas, the Rt. Hon. Hubert Ingraham
participated in the Meeting, along with Bureau members the
Hon. Baldwin Spencer, Prime Minister of Antigua and Barbuda
and Chairman of Conference, and the Hon. Dean Barrow, Prime
Minister of Belize.
During the meeting, the Bureau received a report from the
Committee of Central Bank Governors on the implications of
the global financial crisis for the region. The Committee
recommended to Heads that Caricom Governments continue
appropriate prudential measures regarding foreign exchange
reserves, deposit insurance, capitalization ratios, local
asset ratios, cross boarder supervision and supervision of
non-banks such as insurance companies and pension funds.
The Committee also urged Governments, where appropriate, to
encourage a change in the composition of bank lending toward
more productive and export-related activities, to streamline
contingency planning with respect to financial and
non-financial sectors and to undertake public investment
programmes that create jobs and facilitate production of
tradable/export goods.
It was noted that the Caricom banking sector was spared many
problems because it does not hold toxic mortgage-backed
securities and holds very limited forms of other types of
exposure.
The Bureau urged multilateral financial institutions (IFI)
to show greater sensitivity toward small vulnerable
economies in this period of turmoil. In particular, the IFIs
were urged to reverse the practice of graduation based
solely on GDP per capita.
Members of the Bureau meantime reiterated the call for
increased democratization of the international financial
architecture and encouraged the Committee of Central Bank
Governors to continue its work with respect to contingency
planning in the financial and non-financial sectors.
Tourism and Foreign Direct Investment
Regarding the impact of the financial crisis on tourism and
foreign direct investment in the region, Members took note
of the World Tourism Organization’s (WTO) report indicating
that tourism worldwide had grown by 7% in 2007 but is
expected to grow by only 2% in 2008.
Tourism from the United States – the region’s principal
market - is expected to be down by 6% over thanksgiving.
It is projected that Caribbean tourism will experience
negative growth next year. Heads discussed measures being
taken by some resorts in the region to attract guests
including price slashing exercises.
The Bureau also took note that a number of development
projects, particularly tourism and hotel related projects,
have been deferred or postponed as a result of the
international financial crisis, and expressed support for
the efforts of the Caribbean Tourism Organization (CTO) and
Caricom Tourism Ministers in mounting an enhanced marketing
programme for regional tourism.
As for trade, Heads discussed the implementation of the
EU-Caricom EPA, indicating that Heads expect to endorse the
negotiating mandate that will guide Caricom negotiators in
discussions leading to a Canada-Caricom trade and
Development Agreement.
2008 Atlantic Hurricane Season – Assistance for Haiti
The Bureau also discussed the impact of the 2008 Hurricane
Season on members of the Community and agreed to recommend
to the Conference of Heads that notwithstanding assistance
already extended to Haiti by a number of member states,
consideration be given to a further contribution of $2
million from member states to the country severely impacted
by four hurricanes and tropical systems this summer.
Members noted that there remained an urgent need to assist
the Haitian Government in the delivery of food, particularly
to communities left isolated by roads and bridges washed
away during this year’s storms.
The recent presidential election in the United States was
also discussed by The Bureau, which identified priority
issues for engagement with the new administration.
Additionally, the Bureau reviewed preparations for upcoming
scheduled summits: a Summit between the Heads of Government
of Caricom and the president of Cuba on December 8; a Summit
of Latin American and Caribbean Presidents and Heads of
Government to take place in Bahia, Brazil December 16-17 and
the 5th Summit of the Americas scheduled for Port of Spain,
Trinidad and Tobago in April, 2009.
Prime Minister Ingraham completes his Bureau term on
December 31. President of Guyana Bharrat Jagdeo joins the
Bureau in January 2009.
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